博客
关于我
POJ 2312:Battle City(BFS)
阅读量:217 次
发布时间:2019-02-28

本文共 3114 字,大约阅读时间需要 10 分钟。

                                            Battle City

Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K
Total Submissions: 9885   Accepted: 3285

Description

Many of us had played the game "Battle city" in our childhood, and some people (like me) even often play it on computer now. 

What we are discussing is a simple edition of this game. Given a map that consists of empty spaces, rivers, steel walls and brick walls only. Your task is to get a bonus as soon as possible suppose that no enemies will disturb you (See the following picture). 

Your tank can't move through rivers or walls, but it can destroy brick walls by shooting. A brick wall will be turned into empty spaces when you hit it, however, if your shot hit a steel wall, there will be no damage to the wall. In each of your turns, you can choose to move to a neighboring (4 directions, not 8) empty space, or shoot in one of the four directions without a move. The shot will go ahead in that direction, until it go out of the map or hit a wall. If the shot hits a brick wall, the wall will disappear (i.e., in this turn). Well, given the description of a map, the positions of your tank and the target, how many turns will you take at least to arrive there?

Input

The input consists of several test cases. The first line of each test case contains two integers M and N (2 <= M, N <= 300). Each of the following M lines contains N uppercase letters, each of which is one of 'Y' (you), 'T' (target), 'S' (steel wall), 'B' (brick wall), 'R' (river) and 'E' (empty space). Both 'Y' and 'T' appear only once. A test case of M = N = 0 indicates the end of input, and should not be processed.

Output

For each test case, please output the turns you take at least in a separate line. If you can't arrive at the target, output "-1" instead.

Sample Input

3 4YBEBEERESSTE0 0

Sample Output

8

题意

n*m的矩阵,Y代表起点,T代表终点,R不能通过,走E需要一步,B需要两步。求从起点到终点的最短距离。如果不能到达,输出-1

AC代码

#include 
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#define ll long long#define ms(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))#define pi acos(-1.0)#define INF 0x3f3f3f3fconst double E=exp(1);const int maxn=1e3+10;char ch[maxn][maxn];using namespace std;int place[5][2]={1,0,-1,0,0,1,0,-1};int vis[maxn][maxn];int n,m;struct node{ int x,y,dis;}; bool operator < (const node a,const node b){ return a.dis>b.dis;}void bfs(int a,int b,int c,int d){ ms(vis); vis[a][b]=1; priority_queue
que; node start,end; start.x=a; start.y=b; start.dis=0; que.push(start); int ans=-1; while(!que.empty()) { start=que.top(); que.pop(); if(start.x==c&&start.y==d) { ans=start.dis; break; } for(int i=0;i<4;i++) { end.x=start.x+place[i][0]; end.y=start.y+place[i][1]; if(ch[end.x][end.y]=='R'||ch[end.x][end.y]=='S') continue; if(end.x<0||end.x>=n||end.y<0||end.y>=m) continue; if(vis[end.x][end.y]) continue; if(ch[end.x][end.y]=='E'||ch[end.x][end.y]=='T') end.dis=start.dis+1; if(ch[end.x][end.y]=='B') end.dis=start.dis+2; que.push(end); vis[end.x][end.y]++; } } cout<
<
>n>>m) { if(n==0&&m==0) break; ms(vis); ms(ch); int x1,x2,y1,y2; for(int i=0;i
>ch[i]; for(int i=0;i

 

转载地址:http://dcbp.baihongyu.com/

你可能感兴趣的文章
Mysql学习总结(36)——Mysql查询优化
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(37)——Mysql Limit 分页查询优化
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(38)——21条MySql性能优化经验
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(39)——49条MySql语句优化技巧
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(3)——MySql语句大全:创建、授权、查询、修改等
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(40)——MySql之Select用法汇总
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(41)——MySql数据库基本语句再体会
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(42)——MySql常用脚本大全
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(43)——MySQL主从复制详细配置
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(44)——Linux下如何实现mysql数据库每天自动备份定时备份
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(45)——Mysql视图和事务
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(46)——8种常被忽视的SQL错误用法
查看>>
war包放到webapps下,启动tomcat,tomcat正常,却无法加载项目
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(48)——MySql的日志与备份还原
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(49)——从开发规范、选型、拆分到减压
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(4)——MySql基础知识、存储引擎与常用数据类型
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(50)——Oracle,mysql和SQL Server的区别
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(51)——Linux主机Mysql数据库自动备份
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(52)——最全面的MySQL 索引详解
查看>>
Mysql学习总结(53)——使用MySql开发的Java开发者规范
查看>>